Assumption Day
Historical Context
Assumption Day is celebrated on 15 August in Luxembourg. It is a legal public holiday.
Assumption Day celebrates the taking up of the Virgin Mary into heaven. This feast, proclaimed as dogma by Pope Pius XII in 1950, has been celebrated for centuries in Luxembourg. The country has a strong Catholic tradition, and many churches and chapels are dedicated to the Virgin Mary, notably the Cathedral of Notre-Dame, patroness of the city.
15 August falls in the middle of the summer season and many Luxembourgers are on holiday. Marian processions take place in several villages. In Luxembourg City, the Cathedral of Notre-Dame hosts special celebrations. The Schueberfouer, Luxembourg's grand funfair, usually begins in late August and remains linked to this summer period.
Regional Traditions
Greiveldange (Moselle)
The Leiffraweschdag is a harvest festival. Villagers prepare the "Wesch", a sheaf of up to 35 herbs, cereals and vegetables, which is blessed by the priest. This tradition transforms the small village into a major attraction.
Churches nationwide
Marian processions take place in many localities. The figure of the Virgin Mary is carried through the streets and blessed by the priest. Homes and churches are decorated with flowers for the occasion.